PDV hires outside help after string of accidents

Energy Compass, July 21, 2006

State Petroleos de Venezuela (PDV) says it has hired international firm DuPont to train its refinery and petrochemical staff "to avoid recent and tragic accidents." PDV has recently suffered a number of problems at its 940,000 b/d-capacity Amuay-Cardon refining complex, one of the world's biggest refineries. The latest occurred this week, when a 190,000 b/d crude distillation unit caught fire at the 640,000 b/d Amuay plant. PDV said runs will fall by 74,000 b/d in July.

Traders last week reported accidents at Amuay and at the neighboring 300,000 b/d Cardon plant. In April, a worker died at Amuay carrying out maintenance, two days after two people died in a hydrogen plant explosion at Cardon . Last December, two pipelines carrying 400,000 b/d to the complex were damaged in a blast that the government blamed on sabotage. That came a month after PDV said 20 people were injured during maintenance work at an alkylation unit.

Critics like Fedepetrol , the oil workers' union, claim the accidents result from lack of preventive maintenance and security oversight in the wake of a damaging 2002-03 strike that also hurt upstream development. Half of PDV's staff was fired after the strike and allegedly replaced by less experienced personnel ( EC May13'05 ,p4 ).